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SLAVE
DAYS
Obituary of Lewis Brooks, Sr.
Submitted by:
Sharon Kouns

Lewis
Brooks Sr. died last Saturday at his home on Centre-st., aged 80
years. He was a well-known colored citizen of Red Hill, back of
Proctorville, until about two years ago, when his property was
burned and he moved to Ironton. The deceased was an active
participant in the tragic events of slavery days, both in the
South and on this side of the Ohio river. He belonged to the
Brooks family near Richmond, while his wife and her ten children
were owned by the Garland estate nearby, and were freed by Mary
Garland, a lovely young lady whose memory of the family has
cherished among the most precious things of life. At the same
time, the father was freed by the provisions of a will, but the
heirs contested the will and he won his freedom by a decision of
the courts. So, they were all sent to Ohio by Mary Garland, and
crossed from Guyandotte to Proctorville on the 9th of November,
1852, just 44 years from the day he was buried.
Edward
Brooks, who was then six years old, well remembers how the family
went to Richmond to be registered and get their "free papers," and
while there were confined in Lumkins' "nigger trade pen." He
relates an interesting circumstance in this connection. Miss
Garland's brother objected to her generous act, and in this the
famous trader Lumkins joined, saying if the slaves were freed they
should be sent to Africa. But their fair mistress said they should
go where they wished, and to Ohio they came.
In due time the war broke out, and the six year old slave
as a Union soldier was detailed to take charge of another Lumkins
trading pen at Huntsville, Ala. The two Lumkins were brothers. One
bought slaves in Richmond, and shipped them to Huntsville to a
higher market. Now when the Brooks family passed through the
Richmond pen the wife of the Huntsville trader was there, and when
she heard Ed's name as a soldier she remembered him and told him
of it. It was then Ed fully understood the desire of the Richmond
trader, that the freed slaves should go to Africa, rather than to
help swell the tide of anti-slavery sentiment in the north.
Lewis Brooks' home back of Proctorville was a station on
"the underground railway," and many were the fugitive slaves who
received assistance there, in the hour of great peril. |